Final Project Post: Heart Rater

Project Title

  • Heart Rater

Project Team

  • Sungjin (SJ) Park

One sentence that describes your project

  • Winter glove that reads and indicates your heart rate zone on winter activities.

Video

Final Poster Image

Describe what your project does and how it works

  • This is a winter glove that reads heart rate data from a fingertip and indicates the heart pulse with the light sensor on Arduino board during any winter activities, especially for shoveling. The mechanism of the pulse sensor is that it shoots light through fingertip and gathers blood flow pattern data. With that pattern, I made the board to blink with the heartbeat. Green light indicates that your heart pulse rate is normal and red light indicates that your heart pulse rate is in a dangerous zone which is below around 30 bpm or above 110 bpm which is an extreme condition. In the showcase, mostly elder people showed interests in my project to check their heart rates, which was great since my target audiences are elders.

Describe your overall feelings on your project. Are you pleased, disappointed, etc.?

  • It doesn’t look so fancy, but I like the result of its functionality and the design outcome. In the middle of the project, I switched the device from Arduino Uno to Circuit Playground Express, and it reduced extra bulkiness on the glove, making it look much simpler. Since I pursued minimalism from the start of the project, I think I almost achieved it design-wise.

Describe how well did your project meet your original project description and goals.

  • It was originally designed for athletes to check their heart rate on any exercise. Within a few weeks in the course, I decided to switch the material to wool glove since spandex glove would not give a good fit with my devices and wires strapped around it. As I switched glove material to wool instead of spandex, the final outcome became more pleasant with warm fit.

Describe the largest hurdles you encountered.  How did you overcome these challenges?

  • I had a few challenges. First, the wires kept falling apart after several wears. Wires were not strong enough to hold with soldering when wearing several times. Since the hand moves consistently, the seam kept moving along with the hand. I resolved this issue with double strapping the wires to the board. Also, with similar context, I tried to hide every wire for minimal look by stitching them with a thick yarn, but it got too stiff that the wires kept broken out of the board. So, I decided to go without covering them. Most parts of wires and battery part are hidden in the neck of the glove but this part I didn’t cover for such reasons.

Describe what would you do next if you had more time

  • I would implement Bluetooth device on my project to wirelessly send constant feed to the phone, so that I can record daily heart rate patterns. Within a given time frame, it was overwhelming to build a functional app that can receive live feed from the sensor through Bluetooth device. If I extend this project further, I would like to complete this function.

List the final materials used in your project

  • Adafruit Circuit Playground Express
  • Lithium Ion Polymer Battery
  • Pulse Sensor (Heart-Rate Monitor)
  • Wool glove

Project Post #7

Project Title 

Heart Rater

Project  Team

Sungjin (SJ) Park

One sentence that describes your project 

  • Winter glove that reads and indicates your heart rate zone on winter activities.

Weekly Accomplishments

  • Covered inner wires with gray yarn that matches the color of the glove
  • Battery and wires are fully connected to the glove.

Image

Material List 

  • Part/Material: Lithium Ion Polymer Battery
  • Price: $6.95
  • Quantity: 1
  • Link to a purchase location: https://www.adafruit.com/product/2750

 

  • Part/Material: Adafruit Circuit Playground Express
  • Price: Provided in class
  • Quantity: 1

 

  • Pulse Sensor (Heart-Rate Monitor)
  • Price: $24.99
  • Quantity: 1
  • Link to a purchase location:  https://shop.openbci.com/products/pulse-sensor?utm_medium=cpc&utm_source=googlepla&variant=22543672899&gclid=Cj0KCQjwjpjkBRDRARIsAKv-0O12qE-56tiH7XDqo-T9Cz1l4Yf1ybwdN9RlAyg_Nkxs_yUG0b9LqbsaAkcxEALw_wcB

 

 

Areas of Concern

  • Wires on back layer should be covered the following week. Soldering needs to be firm enough to not break again.

Project Post #6

Project Title 

Heart Rater

Project  Team

Sungjin (SJ) Park

One sentence that describes your project 

  • Winter glove that reads and indicates your heart rate zone on winter activities.

Weekly Accomplishments

  • Still working on the accuracy of the heart rate
  • Ordered small sized battery to fit on back of the glove.

Image

Material List 

Added Item

  • Part/Material: Lithium Ion Polymer Battery
  • Price: $6.95
  • Quantity: 1
  • Link to a purchase location: https://www.adafruit.com/product/2750

Kept Items

  • Part/Material: Adafruit Circuit Playground Express
  • Price: Provided in class
  • Quantity: 1

 

  • Pulse Sensor (Heart-Rate Monitor)
  • Price: $24.99
  • Quantity: 1
  • Link to a purchase location:  https://shop.openbci.com/products/pulse-sensor?utm_medium=cpc&utm_source=googlepla&variant=22543672899&gclid=Cj0KCQjwjpjkBRDRARIsAKv-0O12qE-56tiH7XDqo-T9Cz1l4Yf1ybwdN9RlAyg_Nkxs_yUG0b9LqbsaAkcxEALw_wcB

 

 

Areas of Concern

  • Ground wire broke. Soldering need to be done again for GND wire.

Project Post #5 Sungjin (SJ) Park

Project Title 

Heart Rater

Project  Team

Sungjin (SJ) Park

Weekly Accomplishments

  • Switched Arduino device and fixed code to make it work on circuit playground express.
  • Redesigned the form of glove.
  • Made it blink with the pulse.

Image

 

 

Material List 

Added List

  • Part/Material: Adafruit Circuit Playground Express
  • Price: Provided in class
  • Quantity: 1

Removed List

Kept List

  • Pulse Sensor (Heart-Rate Monitor)
  • Price: $24.99
  • Quantity: 1
  • Link to a purchase location:  https://shop.openbci.com/products/pulse-sensor?utm_medium=cpc&utm_source=googlepla&variant=22543672899&gclid=Cj0KCQjwjpjkBRDRARIsAKv-0O12qE-56tiH7XDqo-T9Cz1l4Yf1ybwdN9RlAyg_Nkxs_yUG0b9LqbsaAkcxEALw_wcB

 

 

Areas of Concern

  • It is necessary for me to do soldering on each pin to minimize extra wires such as alligator clips.
  • I also need to order small sized battery to fit on back of the glove.
  • With the design I intend to implement, I will start putting everything together this following week.

Project Post #4

Project Title 

Heart Rater

Project  Team

Sungjin (SJ) Park

Weekly Accomplishments

  • code for functionality is completed
  • tested if the sensor works as I intended

Image

Material List 

  • Pulse Sensor (Heart-Rate Monitor)
  • Price: $24.99
  • Quantity: 1
  • Link to a purchase location:  https://shop.openbci.com/products/pulse-sensor?utm_medium=cpc&utm_source=googlepla&variant=22543672899&gclid=Cj0KCQjwjpjkBRDRARIsAKv-0O12qE-56tiH7XDqo-T9Cz1l4Yf1ybwdN9RlAyg_Nkxs_yUG0b9LqbsaAkcxEALw_wcB

 

 

 

Areas of Concern

  • I need extra Bluetooth device for the sensor to indicate heart bpm on the phone. With the Bluetooth device, however, the glove would get much bulkier than I intend it to be. So I am thinking about making built-in led in the Arduino to blink on the beat of heart rate, instead of displaying on the phone.

Project Post #3 Sungjin (SJ) Park

Project Title

  • Heart Rater

Weekly Accomplishments

  • Found a reference code for tracking heart rate on Arduino Uno. Currently modifying the code to fit my needs.

Images

  • Methods that need to be modified.

Material List

Areas of Concern

  • Materials I have ordered are still shipping. Thus, I am currently implementing codes prior to materials delivered.

Project Post #2 Sungjin (SJ) Park

Project Title

  • Heart rater

Project  Team

  • Sungjin (SJ) Park

Weekly Accomplishments

  • I bought spandex glove to start with the design of inner layer of the glove. How it should be comfortable on hand with the device attached would be a key concern of the design.

Images

Changes to Your Approach

  • I decided to choose PULSE+ PULSE-OX & HEART RATE SENSOR BASED ON MAX30102 for heart rate sensor which is attached on a fingertip. Measuring heart rate on a wrist would make the glove way bigger than my original thought.

Material List

 

 

 

Project Post #1 Heart Rater

Heart Rater

Sungjin (SJ) Park

A description of what you would like to create

What does your project do?

  • My project idea is to make wearable glove that measures heart rate.

Who is your project for?

  • My target potential wearers are people with high blood pressures and athletes so they can check their heart rate at any time. Mainly, 20s to 60s will be the potential wearers for my project.

Describe how someone would use the developed device. What are the steps that a user would go through to interface with the technology?

  • They have to turn on the switch on their device and connect to their smartphones with Bluetooth. As soon as Bluetooth is connected to their phone, wearers’ heart rate automatically starts to be recorded seamlessly. The display will be simple and direct. Only heart rate will be showed at this point of the project. A few more functions might be added in further.

What makes your project different from existing products?

  • The sensor itself has its pure functionality of measuring heartbeat. I am going to distinguish my project from existing features by attaching it to the glove and hiding the device underneath double layered threads. It is going to be subtle but smooth in terms of design.

Inspiration images/artists/designers/projects that are relevant to your idea

  • I had design inspiration from https://www.instructables.com/id/DIY-Glove-Controller-With-E-Textile-Sensors/ which has totally different feature from my idea in terms of functionality, but has aesthetic design. The glove from the link above was designed to control VR by putting input sensors on the finger tip parts. The design is what I liked the most while I was researching similar glove projects. It was made from spandex fibers to make hand and finger movements more naturally. I think I am going to implement spandex material on the first layer and wool material on the second layer so that the second layer can cover bulky parts of the device and connectors.

digital or scanned sketches of your project

  • My first layer of the glove.

  • Final look with the second layer

A bulleted list of the materials/tools you’ll use/need

  • ARDUINO UNO REV3
  • PROTOCENTRAL PULSE OXIMETER & HEART RATE SENSOR BASED ON MAX30100
  • Seeksmile Adult Lycra Spandex Gloves from Amazon
  • Bruceriver Men’s Pure Wool Knitted Gloves with Thinsulate Lining and Elastic Rib Cuff from Amazon

List of skills/concepts that you will need to master for completion

  • Need more experience with sewing.

A timeline

  • Milestone 1 (March 25): Prototype design is completed, and its function is tested by checking errors.
  • Milestone 2 (April 8): Attaching first layer to the second layer.
  • Milestone 3 (April 22): Checking for whether it is comfortably wearable and fully functional. Evaluating design in terms of aesthetics.

A fallback plan

  • I could use backup plan when my initial project is not going well. I will keep the idea of making tech glove and use same Arduinos but for controlling volumes or brightness on the phone by gestures. I could minimize loss by keeping similar forms and devices.
  • I consider my bare minimal outcome to be its functionality. If it can keep track of my heart rate on the display without falling off of my hand, it would be a success for me.